Introduction:
Bihar, located in the eastern part of India, is a province known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. The province is home to several popular cities, including Patna, Gaya, and Bodh Gaya. Bihar is also famous for its unique festivals, delicious cuisine, and vibrant folk traditions.
Here are some interesting and fun facts about Bihar:
- Bihar is one of the oldest inhabited places in the world, with a history dating back to ancient times.
- The province is considered the birthplace of Buddhism, as Lord Buddha attained enlightenment in Bodh Gaya.
- Bihar is home to the ruins of the ancient Nalanda University, which was once a renowned center of learning in the world.
- The famous Mauryan Empire, led by Emperor Ashoka, was centered in Bihar.
- Bhagalpur, a city in Bihar, is known as the silk capital of India, producing exquisite silk fabrics.
Tips for Traveling to Bihar:
Airport Arrival Information: The main airport in Bihar is Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport in Patna, which is well-connected to major cities in India.
Common Payment Mode: Cash is widely accepted in Bihar, although major cities also have establishments accepting credit and debit cards.
General Visa Information: International tourists visiting Bihar can apply for an Indian visa through the official government website or at the Indian embassy/consulate in their respective countries.
Commonly Used Languages: The official language of Bihar is Hindi. However, Bihari dialects and languages like Maithili and Bhojpuri are also widely spoken.
Popular Attractions and Tourist Spots:
Bihar offers an abundance of attractions for tourists. Some of the must-visit places include:
- Bodh Gaya: The place where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment, Bodh Gaya is a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists from around the world.
- Nalanda: Explore the ruins of the ancient Nalanda University, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Rajgir: Known for its hot springs and ancient Buddhist and Jain sites, Rajgir is a popular tourist destination.
- Vaishali: Visit Vaishali to witness the historical significance of the place where Lord Buddha preached his last sermon.
Weather and Best Time to Visit:
Bihar experiences a subtropical climate. The best time to visit is during the winter months from November to February when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. Summers can be hot and humid, while monsoons bring heavy rainfall.
It is advisable to carry light cotton clothing during summers and warm clothes during winters, especially if you plan to visit the higher altitudes of Bihar.
Considerations for Choosing a Hotel:
When choosing a hotel in Bihar, consider your specific needs:
- Near Attractions: Look for hotels located near popular tourist attractions to maximize your sightseeing experience.
- Near Food Places: If you're a food enthusiast, choose hotels located in areas known for their culinary delights.
- Near Subways: Opt for hotels near subway or transportation hubs for convenient travel within the province.
- Luxury or Cheap: Bihar offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses.
- Near Business District: For business travelers, hotels near the business districts of cities like Patna are ideal.
- Airport Accessibility: If you prefer staying close to the airport, choose hotels located near the airport area.
- Instagrammable: To capture stunning photographs for your social media, select hotels with beautiful architecture or scenic surroundings.
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